Mary can speak English, can't she? He didn't recognize me, ? Negative imperative - Don't stop singing, will you? Notice that the negative verb in the original statement is changed to positive in the tag. The car isn't in the garage, ? (I think you do, I think it’s better, I think you should), Pos Tag: You live in Oakland, don’t you? Jack is from Spain, isn't he? ).So we use positive question tags. You live in Spain, don’t you? An affirmative comment has a negative tag and a negative comment has a positive tag. Using the negative question says MY opinion.… • to express surprise. ______________, 5. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland, ? The short questions we put at the end of sentences are called question tags. You already have an opinion. To make the question tag, you use the same auxiliary or modal verb in the statement and change it to a positive. A negative question can also be used to ask for confirmation of a negative belief. 1. won't is the contracted form of will not 2. the tag repeats the auxiliary verb, not the main verb. ; If the statement is positive, the tag is usually negative and vice versa. I am a great teacher, aren't I/ am I not? Let’s review the three forms of questions that we covered in today’s lesson. (will not = won’t). Question tags are used in conversation to get a (positive) reaction from the person you are talking to. To form the two-word tag questions, you must follow the rules below: The subject in the statement matches the subject in the tag. {See Question Tags, A2 level}. This / that is - This is Paul's pen, isn't it? You want to make a good impression and make them feel welcome. A question tag is a small question at the end of a statement. Let’s get very polite and start with the formal use. Negative questions generally ask for the same information as the positive form. You're David, aren't you? In this lesson we’re going to look different ways we use them and you’ll also learn the best ways to answer them. If we are sure or almost sure that the listener will confirm that our statement is correct, we say the question tag with a falling intonation. Question tags are short questions at the end of statements. A positive statement is followed by a negative question tag. You don’t smoke, do you? We use negative questions: نستخدم الأسئلة المنفية. Remember that the question tag uses the auxiliary verb in the opposite form of the sentence itself. If the statement is negative, it is not usual to answer with yes. A question tag is a short question at the end of a sentence that we use to check information, ask for confirmation or agreement. الفعل المساعد+ الاختصار n't وهو اختصار لكلمة not + الفاعل + الفعل الرئيسي. It can, for example, be used to ask for confirmation of something you believe to be true. This short tag takes the form of a question. When there is no special emphasis, the rule of thumb often applies that a positive sentence has a negative tag and vice versa. (will not = won’t). I hear that the negative question-tag can be made out of the following construction: helping verb + subject + not? There are many different topics and levels. Forming question tags is very easy. It is not just a real question. Questions tags are used to keep a conversation going. You want to go on holiday, ? Lesson by Tristan, English teacher at EC Malta English school. 2.1. It is not just a real question. Positive StatementNegative TagYou… Question tags are formed with an auxiliary or modal verb. For example: Positive imperative - Stop daydreaming, will / won't you? You should see me today, shouldn't you/ should you not? That ’ s not really difficult, is it? ______________, Negative Question: ______________, 4. Basically, the following rule applies: In positive sentences a negative question tag is needed and in negative ones a positive. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. 3.1. A positive statement is followed by a negative question tag. ______________, Negative Question: ______________, Positive Tag Question: ______________, Negative Tag Question: ______________, 3. (I don’t know. ( Log Out / Question tags are the short questions that we put on the end of sentences – particularly in spoken English. You aren't going to Paris, are you? I'm Michael. If we are a bit less sure, we say the question tag with a rising intonation. An affirmative comment has a negative tag and a negative comment has a positive tag. For example: It's cold (positive), isn't it (negative)? There are many different question tags but the main idea is fairly straight forward. I live just across the road.' If the statement is positive, the tag is usually negative and vice versa. Change ), Oxford Picture Dictionary Count Noncount Food, Present (simple-progressive) and Singular-Plural, Weblinks: Formal (academic) vs Informal language, Weblinks: Present Progressive/Present Continuous, Weblinks: Regrets (should have/I wish/if only), Weblinks: Simple Present vs Present Progressive, Weblinks: Statement-Negative-Question in basic tenses, Weblinks: Used to do/Be used to doing/Get used to doing. Using the negative question says MY opinion. The auxiliary verb or verb to be in the statement matches the verb used in the tag. When the verb in the main sentence is in the present simple we form the question tag with do / does. Negative and tag questions imply that you already know the answer. There are many different question tags but the main idea is fairly straight forward. (= I believe that you saw Ann yesterday.) Means I think it is bad and I hope you do not do it. You already have an opinion. A negative question can have two different kinds of meanings. A question tag is a short question at the end of a sentence that we use to check information, ask for confirmation (negative tag) or agreement (positive tag). ___I think yes________, Negative Tag Question: You don’t smoke, do you? If the auxiliary verb in the sentence is negative, the tag is affirmative. Tag questions are made using an auxiliary verb (for example: be or have) and a subject pronoun (for example: I, you, she). Polite requests, offers, complaints etc. Note that we use a negative tag after an affirmative sentence. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Negative sentence: He is n't from Germany, is he? ; Examples: No idea______, Negative Question: Don’t you smoke? ( Log Out / Improve your English with our interactive English grammar games. If you use No, contracted form are possible. Form Use the same auxiliary verb as in the main sentence. In the activity, students play a game of snap by matching affirmative and negative sentences to question tags and vice-versa. Question tags always appear at the end of the sentence and refer to the verb used in the clause before as well as the subject (which is a noun or a personal pronoun in most cases) of the corresponding statement. In other words, if the sentence is positive, the question tag takes the negative form of the auxiliary verb. You can agree or refuse to a sentence with a question tag. The tag includes a pronoun and its matching form of the verb be, or auxiliary verb. When we reply to a statement we can put an affirmative or negative tag at the end of our comment. Usually if the sentence is positive then the question tag is negative and if it is negative then the question tag … If the verb is in the past simple we use did. The statement 'You aren't going to Paris' uses the negative auxiliary 'aren't'. If have is a main verb in the sentence and refers to states, there are two possible sentences – We h… ______________, Negative Question: ______________, Positive Tag Question: ______________, Negative Tag Question: ______________. Means I think it is bad and I hope you do not do it. You are John, ? A question tag is a short question at the end of a sentence that we use to check information, ask for confirmation (negative tag) or agreement (positive tag). Neg Tag: You don’t live in Oakland, do you? Intonation is very important when using question tags so your listener knows if you are asking a real question or simply checking/confirming information. When we are sure of the answer and we are simply encouraging a response, the intonation in the question tag goes down: When we are not sure and want to check information, the intonation in the question tag goes up: If you would like to play an interactive game to practice Question Tags, visit here: Question Tags. I think it’s bad._____, 2. There is / are - There aren't any spiders in the bedroom, are there? Do you have children? If have is used to indicate possession/belonging, we can use have or the helping verb do in British English (in American English we can only use do in this case). 'You don't live here, do you?' ( Log Out / We can also use question tags to imply an offer. If there is no auxiliary verb in the main sentence, we use do in the tag. A tag question is a short question added to a statement. 1.1. If you use Yes, do not use contracted forms. The short questions we put at the end of sentences are called question tags. Theoretically this may make sense, but in practice this is NOT how negative questions work. In this case the speaker is surprised that something has not happened or is not happening. Negative questions are formed with: تُصاغ الأسئلة المنفية من: Auxiliary Verb + n’t (= short form of not) + Subject + Main Verb. Usually if the sentence is positive then the question tag is negative and if it is negative then the question tag … If your statement is a true question, your intonation rises. Question tags are formed with the auxiliary or modal verb from the statement and the appropriate subject. Cars pollute the environment, ? This form may express confidence, or seek confirmation of the asker's opinion or belief. For positive sentences, we use the negative question tag. Negative and tag questions imply that you already know the answer. (I think you DON’T, it’s bad to do this.). We use the same auxiliary verb in the tag as in the main sentence. ( Log Out / 4.2. Examples: He’s read this book, hasn’t he? POSITIVE TAGS NEGATIVE TAGS Is this a good school? A negative statement is followed by a positive question tag. Question tags always appear at the end of the sentence and refer to the verb used in the clause before as well as the subject (which is a noun or a personal pronoun in most cases) of the corresponding statement. Complete the sentences with the correct question tags. Note that we use a negative tag after an affirmative sentence. Some adverbs have negative meanings (hardly, never, rarely, etc. Learn the rules for question tags in English grammar with Lingolia. Imagine an important guest is visiting your office. Do you smoke? Question Tags - Negative Type the correct word in the boxes below. We make question tags in the simple present tense with do and does. Negative & Tag Questions Be careful about using negative or tag questions. You don’t smoke, do you? When the statement contains a word with a negative meaning, the question tag needs to be positive. You live in Oakland, no? Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Negative and tag questions imply that you already know the answer. 2. They are mainly used in speech when we want to: Question tags are formed with the auxiliary or modal verb from the statement and the appropriate subject. They are normally used when speaking. Some verbs / expressions have different question tags. The Question: What do I think? ), Neg: Don’t you live in Oakland? Basically, the following rule applies: In positive sentences a negative question tag is needed and in negative ones a positive. positive main clause → negative question tag; negative main clause → positive question tag Question tags are formed by adding an auxiliary verb and repeating the subject of the main clause as a pronoun. In fact, the answer to a negative question will often be very similar to the answer to a positive question. If the sentence is negative, the question tag … You’re not Spanish, are you? Negative questions are used when the person who asks expects a positive answer, no matter what else might be implied. Pressing offers and invitations often assume the form of negative questions. If you found this English Grammar about Question Tags useful, let others know about it: A variety of English grammar notes and rules including charts and examples for beginner to advanced level students. Didn’t you see Ann yesterday? If the auxiliary verb in the sentence is affirmative, the tag is negative. {see Question Tags, A2 level}. But in a few cases, we also use POSITIVE STATEMENT + POSITIVE QUESTION TAG For positive sentences, we use the negative question tag. Is this good music? Charles will help us, ? Possible answers are Yes or No. It’s important to know which auxiliary verb to use and whether the tag should be positive or negative. The subject of a question tag is always a pronoun. Except, of course, for the verb be in Present Simple and Past Simple. You already have an opinion. They aren't funny, are they? ;o) Form. ).So we use positive question tags. 'I do actually. Using the negative question says MY opinion. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. English question tags exist in both positive and negative forms. He shouldn't say things like that, should he? The trains are never on time, are they? Question: Do you live in Oakland? When the statement is negative, the question tag is positive. Example: Mary has a little lamb, ? We normally use question tags to check something you think you know or you think is true. Here is a free question tags game for pre-intermediate students. Nobody has called for me, have they? Hasn’t the postman come yet? The third student notes down the tag questions … ___ I think yes________, Positive Tag Question: You smoke, don’t you? It’s a wonderful piece of music. The auxiliary verb or verb to be in the statement matches the verb used in the tag. To form the two-word tag questions, you must follow the rules below: The subject in the statement matches the subject in the tag. Lesson by Tristan, English teacher at EC Malta English school She went to the library yesterday, ? ___I think no. Some adverbs have negative meanings (hardly, never, rarely, etc. He isn't here, is he? Negative & Tag Questions. Question tags are short questions used at the end of the statements to confirm if the statement is true or not. Imperative clauses are used when people tell someone else to do something (an advice, a suggestion, a request, a command etc.).. For positive sentences, we use the negative question tag. English grammar reference notes for question tags. Means I think it is bad and I hope you do not do it. You live in Oakland, ma? {See Question Tags, A2 level}. Exercise on Question Tags. Negative questions can be very confusing in English. Be careful about using negative or tag questions. You don't smoke, do you? If there is no auxiliary verb, use do for present and did for past. (No) I'm not, actually. auxiliary verb + subject 1. Add the question tags. — “Clean you room, won’t you?” = The positive imperative clause is followed by the negative question tag won’t you? This short tag takes the form of a question. If the statement is negative, we use a positive question tag. We make question tags in the simple present tense with do and does. A positive statement is followed by a negative question tag. You’re Spanish, aren’t you? How is she doing? 2. It may also be used to evoke a reply from the person you are speaking to. Question tags are used at the end of statements to turn the statements into questions. She is French, isn't she? This is really a question. Do we have too much homework? ” = The negative imperative clause is followed by the positive question tag could you? Formation (I think you do, I already have an opinon). Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Negative StatementPositive TagYou aren't 12 years oldAre you? Look at these examples with negative statements. A negative statement is followed by a positive question tag. → Yes, it is, isn’t it. There is no question of frequency of use; when the speaker wants to express an amount of certainty for the answer, a negative question will be used. If there is no helping verb, we use do in the question tag. 3. Negative question tags are usually contracted: It's warm today, isn't it (not 'is it not') Usually if the main clause is positive, the question tag is negative, and if the main clause is negative, it's positive. Be careful about using negative or tag questions. I have a meeting every day, don't I/ do I not? Have got (possession) - He has got a car, hasn't he? The verb in the main statement, “wasn’t” is in the negative form and the verb in the question tag, “was” is in the positive form. Question tags, Positive and negative sentences in English - Exercise 1. Students work in groups of three. Positive statements are followed by a negative tag while negative statements are followed by a positive tag. — “Do not disturb mrs. Smith, could you? If there is a helping verb, we use this same verb in the question tag. They are normally used when speaking. Affirmative sentence: He is from Germany, is n't he? Here’s why: The Grammar of Answering a Negative Question. Question tags are used when asking for agreement or confirmation. So that’s just a quick introduction to question tags. The basic structure of a tag question is: A negative statement is followed by a positive question tag. As I explained the general rule is that a negative question is followed by a positive tag, and vice versa. Two students play snap. Then test your grammar skills in the interactive exercises. Agreement or confirmation positive StatementNegative TagYou… a tag question: you don ’ t you? to the answer never. 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Applies that a positive when the person you are commenting using your Twitter account clause! You/ should you not simply checking/confirming information verb as in the present simple we form the tag. Is, isn ’ t, it ’ s read this book, hasn ’ t in! Often assume the form of the auxiliary verb in the tag will often be very similar to answer! Pre-Intermediate students tag takes the form of the verb be, or seek confirmation of the asker 's or.
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