The flowerpeckers are very small, stout, often brightly coloured birds, with short tails, short thick curved bills and tubular tongues. All are colourful and have long downturned bills and pointed wings, which give them a swallow-like appearance when seen from afar. The fantails are small insectivorous birds which are specialist aerial feeders. The males of many species are brightly coloured, usually in red or yellow and black, some species show variation in colour only in the breeding season. The leafbirds are small, bulbul-like birds. Many species are migratory.[7]. Many are brood parasites. They do not swim or walk and cannot take off from a flat surface. They eat insects and fruit. Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. The woodswallows are soft-plumaged, somber-coloured passerine birds. Most species in the list are officially designated. Birdwatching at Bundala National Park lets you explore 6000 hectares brimming with bright-eyed birdlife – with close to 200 species inhabiting the skies, trees and lagoons. Hymenopterans Their oddly shaped beaks are specially adapted to separate mud and silt from the food they consume and, uniquely, are used upside-down. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes. Butterflies Mantids The latest attraction in eco-tourism, Kaudulla National Park was opened in 2002 and is the newest national park and wildlife reserve in Sri Lanka. The fairy-bluebirds are bulbul-like birds of open forest or thorn scrub. They have long forked tails, and some Asian species have elaborate tail decorations. The Cisticolidae are warblers found mainly in warmer southern regions of the Old World. The emberizids are a large family of passerine birds. Kaudulla National Park. Rollers resemble crows in size and build, but are more closely related to the kingfishers and bee-eaters. Isopods Mites Order: Falconiformes Family: Falconidae. This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 02:23. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. Orthopterans Like most hornbills. Although their flight is fast, they are reluctant to fly any distance. Order: Passeriformes Family: Passeridae. The family Corvidae includes crows, ravens, jays, choughs, magpies, treepies, nutcrackers and ground jays. It lives in pairs or small flocks. Order: Charadriiformes Family: Haematopodidae. Glareolidae is a family of wading birds comprising the pratincoles, which have short legs, long pointed wings and long forked tails, and the coursers, which have long legs, short wings and long, pointed bills which curve downwards. The jacanas are a group of tropical waders in the family Jacanidae. The central hill zone rises to over 2450 m (8-10,000 ft) and has a cool temperate climate. The females have much paler plumage, especially on the neck and underparts. The gannets and boobies in the family Sulidae are medium to large coastal seabirds that plunge-dive for fish. The two inner front toes are connected, but the outer toe is not. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, "Birds of the Indian Subcontinent ─ In a Nutshell", "Birds of Sri Lanka, the complete checklist", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_birds_of_Sri_Lanka&oldid=992967532, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Order: Caprimulgiformes Family: Podargidae. It features a golden lion in the center, surrounded by petals of gold representing the Blue Lotus flower. How do you put grass into a personification? [7], Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Threskiornithidae, Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which comprises the ibises and spoonbills. Many are brightly coloured. Bird: Jungle Fowl Coat of Arms: The national emblem of Sri Lanka was adopted in 1972. Cockroaches The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base. [5], Anhingas or darters are often called "snake-birds" because they have long thin necks, which gives a snake-like appearance when they swim with their bodies submerged. All of our tours are handled by an experienced naturalist who helps you spot birds and other inhabitants while giving you … They are mainly small arboreal insectivores. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. Order: Passeriformes Family: Phylloscopidae. Odonates Barn owls are medium to large owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They are gregarious and often colonial seed eaters with short thick but pointed bills. Nuthatches are small woodland birds. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water. National birds. They are generally very small birds of drab brown or grey appearance found in open country such as grassland or scrub. Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects. Kumana National Park They feed on planktonic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering or pattering across the water. Gulls are typically grey or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. Sri Lankais a tropical island situated close to the southern tip of India. Order: Passeriformes Family: Scotocercidae, The members of this family are found throughout Africa, Asia, and Polynesia. In size they range from 8 cm (3.1 in) to 1 m (3.3 ft) in length. Their plumage is somewhat permeable, like that of cormorants, and they spread their wings to dry after diving. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails and strong legs. The park is located 391 km South East of Colombo on Sri Lanka’s South Eastern coast, located in the Ampara district. Amphibians Laridae is a family of medium to large seabirds, the gulls and terns. The weavers are small passerine birds related to the finches. Order: Passeriformes Family: Muscicapidae. They feed on planktonic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering or pattering across the water. Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. The typical owls are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. A locally common bird in all low country forests, well wooded areas and gardens. Order: Coraciiformes Family: Coraciidae. Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots and gallinules. Recent updates and sighting information can be obtained through the Field Ornithology Group of Sri Lanka website. Sri Lankan Junglefowl is one of the four main species of Junglefowl and it is biologically named as Gallus lafayetii.Junglefowls love to reside in the dense shrublands and trees and they are commonly found in the forests of Sri Lanka. Inquire Now! Bird Watching at Bundala National Park. Order: Charadriiformes Family: Dromadidae. Some of these races are very different in their plumage characteristics from the related forms in India. Order: Charadriiformes Family: Charadriidae. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species known to live in excess of 30 years. What are the release dates for The Wonder Pets - 2006 Save the Ladybug? The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. They have long wings, short legs and very short bills. Of the two hornbills occurring in Sri Lanka, this is the smaller one. Order: Passeriformes Family: Estrildidae. Sylviid warblers, parrotbills, and allies, Tree-babblers, scimitar-babblers, and allies. The family is found in Africa, India, and southeast Asia. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. Lions are the second biggest cat specie in the world, tiger holding the top spot. They are seed-eating birds with rounded conical bills. Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. There are many endemic birds in Sri Lanka. Order: Passeriformes Family: Leiothrichidae. The National bird is a bird that is chosen by a country as a symbol or emblem for that country. The oystercatchers are large and noisy plover-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open molluscs. Long-Billed birds similar in structure and habits, but some other genera are birds of scrublands Phaethontiformes family Pelecanidae., well wooded areas and gardens long tails and long up-curved bills aerial, able to stay aloft for than. 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